{"id":7347,"date":"2025-05-20T11:58:33","date_gmt":"2025-05-20T08:58:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/?p=7347"},"modified":"2025-05-23T15:43:41","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T12:43:41","slug":"alevi-katliami-ve-kadinlarin-mucadelesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/2025\/05\/20\/alevi-katliami-ve-kadinlarin-mucadelesi\/","title":{"rendered":"Alevi Katliam\u0131 ve Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n M\u00fccadelesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Suriye’nin k\u0131y\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015fayan Aleviler, HT\u015e’nin Baas rejimini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcp, y\u00f6netimi ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi 8 Aral\u0131k 2024’ten bu yana El-Kaide, El Nusra ve I\u015e\u0130D art\u0131\u011f\u0131 paramiliter gruplar taraf\u0131ndan hedef al\u0131nmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

HT\u015e \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde tek\u00e7i ve ink\u00e2rc\u0131 bir kimlik dayatmas\u0131 sonucunda b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fayan Aleviler, K\u00fcrtler, D\u00fcrziler ve Hristiyanlar ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, herkes tehdit alt\u0131nda ve emperyalist bir \u00e7ember i\u00e7inde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mart 2011\u2019de, Suriye\u2019de ba\u015flayan vekalet sava\u015f\u0131, HT\u015e eliyle Aleviler i\u00e7in do\u011frudan bir katliama d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda. 8 Aral\u0131k\u2019tan bu yana Suriye\u2019de HT\u015e\u2019lilerin Alevi ayd\u0131nlar\u0131, yazarlar\u0131, akademisyenleri ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131na dair mesajlar payla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor, olas\u0131 bir Alevi katliam\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiliyordu. Ocak ay\u0131 sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru Humus \u00dcniversitesine giderken Alevi akademisyen Rasha Al-Ali\u2019nin ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 duyuruldu \u00f6nce. Sonras\u0131nda ise ka\u00e7\u0131rma, \u00f6ld\u00fcrme, iftira, nefret haberleri yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131, Suriye\u2019de Alevi katliam\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131ma d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Suriye\u2019de ya\u015fan\u0131lan geli\u015fmelerin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye s\u0131\u00e7rama ihtimali herkesi tedirgin ediyor.T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Alevi \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, kurumlar\u0131 hem bu ya\u015fan\u0131lan katliam\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyuna ta\u015f\u0131mak hem de e\u015fit yurtta\u015fl\u0131k talebini yinelemek i\u00e7in eylemler yapt\u0131, mitingler d\u00fczenledi. \u015eimdi panel ve s\u00f6yle\u015filerle ya\u015fananlar\u0131 kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu arada T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki tek tip\u00e7i, asimilasyoncu ve ink\u00e2rc\u0131 zihniyetin havarileri de \u201cSiyasal Alevilik\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla Alevileri hedef g\u00f6stermeye giri\u015ftiler. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hareketli ge\u00e7en birka\u00e7 ay Alevi \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine de bir dirilik getirdi. Direni\u015f refleksleri g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olan bu yap\u0131lar, uzun zamand\u0131r Alevi hareketinin yeni bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ya\u015famas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi gerilimiyle i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7en bir \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme sorunu ya\u015f\u0131yordu. \u015eu anda bu sorun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f de\u011fil ama Ortado\u011fu\u2019nun h\u0131zl\u0131 akan s\u00fcreci Alevi kurumlar\u0131n\u0131, toplumsal bir harekete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen Alevi hareketinde biriken sorunlara m\u00fcdahale etmesi i\u00e7in zorunlu ve hayati bir \u00e7abay\u0131 gerekli k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Suriye i\u00e7in kad\u0131n inisiyatifi ve Alevi kad\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSava\u015f, militarizm, cinsiyet\u00e7ilik\u201d gibi meselelerin birbiriyle ili\u015fkisi ve ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 ba\u015fka bir yaz\u0131ya konu olmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nemli bir tart\u0131\u015fma. Ortado\u011fu\u2019nun g\u00f6lgesinde ya\u015fayan bizlerin  her zaman g\u00fcndeminde olan \u015fey ise kad\u0131nlar\u0131n bu sava\u015f co\u011frafyas\u0131ndan nas\u0131l etkilendi\u011fi ya da bu kaosta kendi \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme ve direni\u015f a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130\u015fte Suriye\u2019deki yeni rejimin Alevilere y\u00f6nelik katliam\u0131n\u0131 ve Alevi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 konu\u015fmak bu y\u00fczden de \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ve hayati.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cUlus-devlet-sava\u015f\u201d gibi olgulara kad\u0131n ekseninden bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz ki kad\u0131nlar ve erkekler sava\u015f\u0131 farkl\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yor. Erkek egemen zihniyetin sava\u015flarda kad\u0131n bedenine \u00f6l\u00fc ya da diri sald\u0131r\u0131 bi\u00e7imi hi\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fmiyor. Sava\u015f ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddet, yok etme, taciz, tecav\u00fcz, ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lma, k\u00f6le pazarlar\u0131nda sat\u0131lma… \u0130\u015fte Suriye\u2019deki cihat\u00e7\u0131 \u00e7eteler bu anlay\u0131\u015fla hareket ediyorlar. Bosna Hersekli kad\u0131nlar, \u00cazid\u00ee kad\u0131nlar, Suriyeli Alevi kad\u0131nlar, K\u00fcrt kad\u0131nlar\u2026 bu erkek egemen militarizmin hedefi. Tam da bu meseleye dikkat \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in 24 Nisan\u2019da Alevi \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin kad\u0131n bile\u015fenleri ve kad\u0131n hareketi \u201cSuriye \u0130\u00e7in Kad\u0131n \u0130nisiyatifi\u201d olu\u015fumuyla Suriyeli Alevi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcndemde tutmak ve taleplerini dile getirmek \u00fczere Samanda\u011f\u2019da topland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kel Da\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6te taraf\u0131nda kad\u0131nlar\u0131n hayatta kalma m\u00fccadelesi ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Alevi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n birlik olma ihtiyac\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir\u00e7ok sorumlulu\u011fu da beraberinde getiriyor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda bu olu\u015fum uzun zamand\u0131r Alevi kad\u0131nlar ile kad\u0131n hareketinin azalan temas\u0131na dair \u00f6nemli bir giri\u015fim de oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Suriye \u0130\u00e7in Kad\u0131n \u0130nisiyatifi ya\u015fan\u0131lan katliam\u0131 duyurmak ve oradaki kad\u0131nlarla dayan\u0131\u015fma a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rmek i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir olu\u015fum. Sadece eylemde birlik \u015feklinde bir olu\u015fum olarak devam edecekse bile belli bir dinamiklikte tutmak gerekir. \u0130nisiyatif, ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Alevi kad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda birtak\u0131m k\u00f6pr\u00fcler kuran, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemseyen, gerilimleri en asgariye indirecek bir olu\u015fuma da d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilir. Elbette bu olu\u015fuma \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmenin t\u00fcm gerilimlerini y\u00fcklememek de gerekir. \u00d6nemli bir ihtiya\u00e7tan do\u011fan olu\u015fum, sadece yeni birlik ve bulu\u015fmalara dair ufkumuzu ve irademizi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu ufuk taramas\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde as\u0131l unutmamam\u0131z gerekense ezilen bir grup olarak biz kad\u0131nlar\u0131n patriyarkal kapitalizmin t\u00fcm k\u0131ska\u00e7lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 politika yaparak s\u00fcrekli nas\u0131l \u00f6znele\u015fece\u011fimiz ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015fece\u011fimizi konu\u015fmak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alevi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n i\u00e7inde yer ald\u0131klar\u0131 heterojen yap\u0131lara ra\u011fmen kad\u0131n hareketiyle ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kuvvetli tutmas\u0131 ve perspektiflerini buradan geni\u015fletmesi t\u00fcm kad\u0131nlar\u0131n cephesini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"-\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Alevilikteki \u201ccan\u201d kelimesi \u00fczerinden \u201ckad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fi\u201d miti, cinsiyet\u00e7ili\u011fin \u00fczerini \u00f6rten bir yan\u0131lsama olarak \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczde duruyor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ataerkil kapitalist toplumunda \u201cdo\u011fas\u0131nda\/do\u011fal\u0131nda\u201d e\u015fitlik tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 tarihsel ve sistemsel olan\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden gelmek, demektir. Ev i\u00e7i sorumluluk ve i\u015f da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri, kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik denetim, koruyuculuk, namus ya da bask\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Alevi toplumuna yans\u0131ma bi\u00e7imlerini iyi anlamak ve tart\u0131\u015fmak gerekir. Dernek mekanizmalar\u0131nda kad\u0131nlarla kurulan ili\u015fkilerden tutal\u0131m temsiliyet ve y\u00f6netimlerde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rmaya kadar her tart\u0131\u015fma ataerkil kodlarla\/yap\u0131larla k\u0131ran k\u0131rana bir m\u00fccadeleyle kazan\u0131l\u0131r. Daha ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i ve e\u015fit bir ili\u015fki anca b\u00f6yle kurulabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alevi kad\u0131nlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan toplumsal e\u015fitli\u011fin talep edilmesi ve sa\u011flanabilmesi ancak kad\u0131n hareketine yakla\u015f\u0131m ve m\u00fccadeleyle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu olu\u015fum \u201cYol bir s\u00fcrek binbir\u201d diyen Alevilerin \u00e7o\u011fulculu\u011funu ve Alevi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n m\u00fccadelesini kad\u0131n kurtulu\u015f hareketinin farkl\u0131 renkleriyle bulu\u015fturmaya vesile olur umar\u0131m\u2026 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udcf7F\u0131ratnews-Yoltv<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Suriye’nin k\u0131y\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015fayan Aleviler, HT\u015e’nin Baas rejimini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcp, y\u00f6netimi ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi 8 Aral\u0131k 2024’ten bu yana El-Kaide, El Nusra ve I\u015e\u0130D art\u0131\u011f\u0131 paramiliter gruplar taraf\u0131ndan hedef al\u0131nmaya devam ediyor. HT\u015e \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde tek\u00e7i ve ink\u00e2rc\u0131 bir kimlik dayatmas\u0131 sonucunda b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fayan Aleviler, K\u00fcrtler, D\u00fcrziler ve Hristiyanlar ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, herkes tehdit alt\u0131nda ve emperyalist bir…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":7349,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_eb_attr":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1373,1411],"tags":[1412,151,1413],"ppma_author":[606],"class_list":["post-7347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guncel","category-kadin-ve-savas","tag-alevi-kadinlar","tag-kadin-dayanismasi","tag-suriye-icin-kadin-inisiyatifi","author-silan-surmeli"],"authors":[{"term_id":606,"user_id":47,"is_guest":0,"slug":null,"display_name":"\u015eilan S\u00fcrmeli","avatar_url":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/642192fffc92394f57becaef99e55db6.jpg?ver=1784221682","author_category":"","first_name":"\u015eilan","last_name":"S\u00fcrmeli","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":"Silan Surmeli"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7347"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7347\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7349"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7347"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=7347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}