{"id":5842,"date":"2025-02-06T10:50:35","date_gmt":"2025-02-06T07:50:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/?p=5842"},"modified":"2025-02-06T15:24:44","modified_gmt":"2025-02-06T12:24:44","slug":"felaketin-ranti-rantin-felaketi-golgesinde-yasamak-direnmektir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/2025\/02\/06\/felaketin-ranti-rantin-felaketi-golgesinde-yasamak-direnmektir\/","title":{"rendered":"Felaketin Rant\u0131, Rant\u0131n Felaketi: G\u00f6lgesinde Ya\u015famak Direnmektir!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Depremin \u00fczerinden iki y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Antakya\u2019dan kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m bu yaz\u0131 yaln\u0131zca tarihe not d\u00fc\u015fs\u00fcn diye de\u011fil, daha ilk aylardan normalle\u015fme naralar\u0131 atanlar\u0131 if\u015fad\u0131r da.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Normalle\u015fme naralar\u0131 at\u0131l\u0131yor ama biliyoruz ki, \u00fclkede normali kaybedeli \u00e7ok oldu. Depremin hen\u00fcz ilk aylar\u0131nda, insanlar kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 dahi bulamam\u0131\u015fken, “Her \u015fey normale d\u00f6nd\u00fc” diyenler sahneye \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Oysa normal diye bir \u015fey yoktu. \u0130ki y\u0131l\u0131n ard\u0131ndan h\u00e2l\u00e2 yok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ktidar, elbette \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtmad\u0131. Depremin hemen ard\u0131ndan planlar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, kentin yeniden in\u015fas\u0131 i\u00e7in kim, nereden, nas\u0131l pay alacak hesab\u0131 \u00e7oktan bitmi\u015fti. 2023’\u00fcn ilk aylar\u0131nda Dikmece ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere tar\u0131m ve zeytinlik arazilerine “acele kamula\u015ft\u0131rma” ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda el konuldu. Daha enkaz bile kald\u0131r\u0131lmadan, \u015fehrin ya\u011fmalanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u011fmeye bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zeytinlikler yok edilirken, halk\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131ndan biri olan zeytin \u00fcretimi de baltalan\u0131yordu. Ama halk direndi. Dikmece\u2019de \u00f6rg\u00fctlenen k\u00f6yl\u00fcler, do\u011falar\u0131na, emeklerine sahip \u00e7\u0131karken, kar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131nda devletin zor g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc buldular: Tomalar, coplar, biber gazlar\u0131\u2026 Hukuki m\u00fccadele devam ederken, sahada da direni\u015f s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yeni Rant Felaketi: Rezerv Alan Yasas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dikmece\u2019de tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131na sald\u0131r\u0131 s\u00fcrerken, kent halk\u0131n\u0131 bekleyen ba\u015fka bir felaket vard\u0131: 6306 say\u0131l\u0131 Rezerv Alan Yasas\u0131. Deprem sonras\u0131 orta ve az hasarl\u0131 binalar\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi te\u015fvik edilirken halk, elinde ne var ne yoksa evini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeye harcad\u0131. Ancak k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra kentin bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgesi “rezerv alan” ilan edildi. Kap\u0131lara yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan bir tebligatla, insanlardan evlerini bo\u015faltmalar\u0131 istendi. Bakanl\u0131\u011fa itiraz edenler ise “itiraz yolu yok” yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131. Evlerinden \u00e7\u0131kmay\u0131 reddedenlere kar\u015f\u0131 kolluk g\u00fcc\u00fcyle tahliye tehdidi yasada a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yer al\u0131yordu. Halka kentin yeniden in\u015fas\u0131na dair hi\u00e7bir s\u00f6z hakk\u0131 tan\u0131mamak da s\u00fcrecin fiiliyat\u0131nda zaten vard\u0131. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7, ba\u015fta Gazi ve Akevler, G\u00fcltepe mahallelerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck tepkilere yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Kent hakk\u0131 savunucular\u0131, hukuk\u00e7ular, sosyalistler, feministler, kente sahip \u00e7\u0131kmak isteyen halkla toplant\u0131lar d\u00fczenlendi, hukuk yoluna ba\u015fvuruldu. Y\u0131k\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in  mahallelerde n\u00f6betler ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan \u00dcrgenpa\u015fa, Gazi, Odaba\u015f\u0131, G\u00fcnd\u00fcz, Samanda\u011f ,Defne ve Turun\u00e7lu mahallelerinde rezerv alan ilan\u0131yla benzer s\u00fcre\u00e7ler ya\u015fand\u0131. Direni\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc, kitleselle\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mahkemeler, y\u00fcr\u00fctmeyi durdurma kararlar\u0131 verse de iktidar bunu tan\u0131mad\u0131. Mahallelerden usuls\u00fczce karot \u00f6rnekleri al\u0131nd\u0131, evlerin bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bask\u0131lar artt\u0131. Hukuksuzlu\u011fu hukuk h\u00e2line getiren bir \u00e7ete d\u00fczeniyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yayd\u0131k. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eehrin Ya\u011fmalanmas\u0131: Beton Santralleri, Ta\u015f Ocaklar\u0131 ve Ekolojik Y\u0131k\u0131m<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acele kamula\u015ft\u0131rmalar, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bedelli el koymalar, zeytin a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kesilmesi, halk\u0131n ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yok edilmesi\u2026 Ama sald\u0131r\u0131lar bunlarla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Depremden sonras\u0131 konut ihtiyac\u0131 bahane edilerek a\u00e7\u0131lan ta\u015f ocaklar\u0131 ve beton santralleriyle bar\u0131nma kadar \u00f6nemli temiz hava, temiz su, temiz g\u0131da hakk\u0131 da hi\u00e7e say\u0131ld\u0131. Samanda\u011f\u2019da ka\u00e7ak beton santraline kar\u015f\u0131 belediye y\u0131k\u0131m karar\u0131 verirken mahkeme y\u00fcr\u00fctmeyi durdurma verdi. Armutlu\u2019da, Serinyol\u2019da  ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131na yak\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmak istenen beton santralleri protesto edilerek durduruldu. Valilik, \u00e7evresel etkileriyle ilgili (\u00c7ED) rapor al\u0131nmas\u0131na bile gerek g\u00f6rmedi. Halk\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hi\u00e7e say\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak \u00e7evre \u00f6rg\u00fctleri ve halk\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hukuki m\u00fccadele sonucunda, mahkeme bu karar\u0131 iptal etti. Rant u\u011fruna var olan yerlerden beton ta\u015f\u0131mak yerine ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131na yak\u0131n yerlerde kurulmak istenen santrallere kar\u015f\u0131  halk \u201dHavama Suyuma Mahalleme Dokunma\u2019\u2019 diyerek kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu topyek\u00fcn sald\u0131r\u0131lar sermayeye rant yan\u0131nda, kentin \u00f6zg\u00fcn yap\u0131s\u0131na da darbedir. Burada ya\u015fayan \u00f6zellikle Arap Alevi halk\u0131n\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu kadim kom\u00fcnal de\u011ferleri, halklar\u0131n, inan\u0131\u015flar\u0131n bir aradal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6zellikle Gezi\u2019yle de simgele\u015fmi\u015f direni\u015fin, ortakla\u015fman\u0131n yani kentin haf\u0131zas\u0131na da darbedir. Halk\u0131n, bu haf\u0131zayla, kendi topraklar\u0131yla ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koparmak, g\u00f6\u00e7e zorlamak bu y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n di\u011fer y\u00fcz\u00fc. Depremden sonra bunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla direni\u015fin m\u00fccadelenin bir y\u00f6n\u00fc de bu de\u011ferlere, kentin bu yap\u0131s\u0131na da sahip \u00e7\u0131kmak asl\u0131nda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"-\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Direni\u015fin En \u00d6n Saf\u0131nda Kad\u0131nlar Vard\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcm bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te direni\u015fin \u00f6n saflar\u0131nda kad\u0131nlar yer ald\u0131. Dikmece direni\u015fiyle \u00f6nc\u00fcle\u015fen kad\u0131nlar, zeytine do\u011faya bar\u0131nma hakk\u0131na sahip \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam ediyor. Deprem sonras\u0131 \u00e7ad\u0131r ve konteynerlere s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan kad\u0131nlar, bar\u0131nma, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri, hukuk deste\u011fi, g\u00fcvenlik, ula\u015f\u0131m gibi temel haklara eri\u015fim i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele i\u00e7inde. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yine deprem sonras\u0131 belirsizlik, g\u00fcvencesizlik ve g\u00f6\u00e7 bask\u0131s\u0131, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n daha da fazla ezilmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131. G\u00fcvencesiz i\u015flere zorlanma, artan ev (\u00e7ad\u0131r, konteyner) i\u00e7i \u015fiddet, temel hizmetlere eri\u015fememe de artarak devam etti.Deprem felaketinin en a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fck\u00fc yine kad\u0131nlar\u0131n omuzlar\u0131ndayd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ama kad\u0131nlar sessiz kalmad\u0131lar. Depremden sonra kad\u0131nlar\u0131n direni\u015fi daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendi. Biz Mor Dayan\u0131\u015fma olarak daha depremin ilk g\u00fcn\u00fcnden kurdu\u011fumuz kad\u0131n \u00e7ad\u0131rlar\u0131ndan, konteynerlere; sonras\u0131nda kurdu\u011fumuz derneklerde, mahalle mahalle, sokak sokak, ev ev m\u00fccadeleyi b\u00fcy\u00fctmeye devam ediyoruz. Kad\u0131nlar hukuk, bar\u0131nma, sa\u011fl\u0131k, g\u00fcvenlik haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in, kentlerine sahip \u00e7\u0131kmak i\u00e7in \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeye devam ediyorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rezerv alan ve istimlak toplant\u0131lar\u0131nda, m\u00fccadele s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde insanlar\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle de kad\u0131nlar\u0131n isyan\u0131na, m\u00fccadelesine, umuduna tan\u0131k olduk. Dikmece\u2019de evlerde de direni\u015f \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131nda da d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcml\u00fc n\u00f6betle, dayan\u0131\u015fmayla yeni bir direni\u015f deneyimini ortaya koymu\u015flard\u0131 kad\u0131nlar. Bu deneyimle kendilerini yeniden ke\u015ffettiklerini anlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bunlardan biri de Meryem\u2019in hik\u00e2yesi. Mahallesinden hi\u00e7 \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131\u015f bir kad\u0131n\u0131n, bir direni\u015fin \u00f6nc\u00fclerinden olmas\u0131n\u0131 mahallede \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeyi nas\u0131l \u00fcstlendi\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Suphiye Abla, y\u0131llard\u0131r hi\u00e7 muhalif olmam\u0131\u015f, g\u00fcndelik ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren biriyken rezerve kar\u015f\u0131 ilk mahalle toplant\u0131m\u0131zda \u201c\u00f6l\u00fcr\u00fcm de evimi vermem, bu topraklar\u0131 terk etmem gelsinler\u2019\u2019 diyerek m\u00fclks\u00fczle\u015ftirmeye kar\u015f\u0131 hakl\u0131 \u00f6fkesini dile getirmi\u015fti. Ne yapaca\u011f\u0131z, nas\u0131l yapaca\u011f\u0131z derken mahalledeki m\u00fccadelenin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck sinyallerini de veriyordu. \u00d6yle oldu da, dava s\u00fcre\u00e7leri i\u00e7in ev ev gezme, insanlar\u0131 toplant\u0131lara \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rma, dernekle\u015fme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde \u00f6nc\u00fcyd\u00fc. Sonra ba\u015fka mahallede yap\u0131lan bir eylemde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131m \u00f6fkeyle kararl\u0131l\u0131kla \u201cBuray\u0131 terk etmiyoruz!\u201d diye ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131yordu. Suphiye abla art\u0131k sadece kendi mahallesi i\u00e7in de\u011fil, ba\u015fka mahallelerdeki direni\u015flere de omuz veren, y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015flere kat\u0131lan bir m\u00fccadele insan\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Ve yaln\u0131zca o de\u011fil, bir\u00e7ok kad\u0131n.. Rezerv direni\u015flerinde hep \u00f6nde  bir kartona yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cYuvama Dokunma\u201d d\u00f6viziyle yaln\u0131zca kendi mahallesi de\u011fil, nerede toplant\u0131 eylem varsa en \u00f6nde olan Nadiye abla..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Felaketin ard\u0131ndan kendilerine bi\u00e7ilmek istenen edilgen rol\u00fc reddedip, bu kentin yeniden in\u015fas\u0131nda s\u00f6z sahibi olmak isteyen kad\u0131nlarla beraber, \u00fczerimizdeki g\u00f6lgeyi kald\u0131rmaya kararl\u0131 bir m\u00fccadele ile bir kez daha sesleniyoruz: G\u0130TMED\u0130K BURADAYIZ!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kent Bizim, M\u00fccadele Bizim!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Felaketin ikinci y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 geride b\u0131rak\u0131rken halk\u0131n direni\u015fi s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. “\u015eehrin yeniden in\u015fas\u0131nda biz de var\u0131z!” diyenler, mahallelerde, tarlalarda, hukuk m\u00fccadelesinde ve sokaklarda seslerini y\u00fckseltmeye devam ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu m\u00fccadele, sadece Antakya\u2019n\u0131n de\u011fil, ya\u011fmalanan, rant u\u011fruna yok edilen t\u00fcm kentlerin m\u00fccadelesidir. Normalle\u015fme s\u00f6ylemlerine ra\u011fmen, halk sessiz kalm\u0131yor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc rantla b\u00fcy\u00fcyen felakete kar\u015f\u0131, m\u00fccadeleyi b\u00fcy\u00fctmekten ba\u015fka bir yol yok!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*Kapak Foto\u011fraf\u0131: Kaz\u0131m K\u0131z\u0131l<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Depremin \u00fczerinden iki y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Antakya\u2019dan kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m bu yaz\u0131 yaln\u0131zca tarihe not d\u00fc\u015fs\u00fcn diye de\u011fil, daha ilk aylardan normalle\u015fme naralar\u0131 atanlar\u0131 if\u015fad\u0131r da. Normalle\u015fme naralar\u0131 at\u0131l\u0131yor ama biliyoruz ki, \u00fclkede normali kaybedeli \u00e7ok oldu. Depremin hen\u00fcz ilk aylar\u0131nda, insanlar kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 dahi bulamam\u0131\u015fken, “Her \u015fey normale d\u00f6nd\u00fc” diyenler sahneye \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Oysa normal diye bir \u015fey…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5846,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_eb_attr":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"[]"},"categories":[420],"tags":[1297,1270,131,1299,1298],"ppma_author":[1301],"class_list":["post-5842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-deprem-bolgesinden-notlar","tag-antakya","tag-ekolojik-yikim","tag-kadin-mucadelesi","tag-kadinlarin-direnisi","tag-rezerv-alan","author-sezen-ezer"],"authors":[{"term_id":1301,"user_id":58,"is_guest":0,"slug":null,"display_name":"Sezen Ezer","avatar_url":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/f05bc89418dc73baadaa3673229dd77e.jpg?ver=1784371127","author_category":"","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5842"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5842\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5846"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5842"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=5842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}