Temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri yok sayanlar; erkek \u015fiddetini ve e\u015fitsizli\u011fi \u00f6nleyen s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi y\u0131rt\u0131p atanlar, kad\u0131nlar\u0131 \u015fiddet dolu ailelere hapsedenler, LGBT\u0130+ lar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fman ilan edenler, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 korumayanlar, hayvanlar\u0131 katletmeye te\u015fvik edenler, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin grev haklar\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayanlar, ne anayasa yapabilir, ne e\u015fitli\u011fi sa\u011flayabilir ne de haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131z yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n teminat\u0131, biliyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Herkesin bildi\u011fini muhalefete de kendilerine de hat\u0131rlat\u0131yoruz ve bu anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine hay\u0131r demeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz!<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
Hay\u0131r demek yetmez; e\u015fitlik\u00e7i, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc, temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri garanti alt\u0131na alacak, toplumun t\u00fcm kesimlerini temsil edecek ve haklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alacak, laik bir anayasa i\u00e7in hareket etmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz. T\u00fcm bu haklar\u0131 kuracak ve koruyacak teminat m\u00fccadelemiz ve \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fczd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcm bunlar \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczde dururken yine de bir d\u00f6n\u00fcp yapmak istedikleri de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe g\u00f6z ucuyla bakal\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yeni Anayasa De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Teklifinin Hedefinde Kimler Var?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130ktidar blo\u011fu bir kere daha yapmak istedikleri anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile g\u00fcndeme geldi. 9 Aral\u0131k 2022 tarihinde AKP, MHP ve BBP\u2019li 336 milletvekilinin Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 24. Ve 41. Maddelerine ili\u015fkin de\u011fi\u015fiklik teklifine dair tart\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Teklifi biraz inceledi\u011fimizde alt\u0131nda yatan ger\u00e7ek t\u00fcm \u00e7\u0131plakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 24\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc maddesinde yap\u0131lmak istenen de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin iddia edildi\u011fi gibi din ve vicdan h\u00fcrriyeti a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hak alan\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletici de\u011fil, tam tersine, hak alan\u0131n\u0131 daralt\u0131c\u0131, ayr\u0131mc\u0131 nitelikte oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fa\u015fizmi kurumsalla\u015ft\u0131rma hamlelerinin bir aya\u011f\u0131 olarak laikli\u011fe dair t\u00fcm k\u0131r\u0131nt\u0131lara sald\u0131ran iktidar, 24\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc maddeye getirilmek istenen d\u00fczenleme ile din ve vicdan \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yaln\u0131zca belli bir inan\u00e7 \u00fczerinden tarif ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Al\u0131nan veya verilen bir hizmetin gere\u011fi olan k\u0131yafet s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda devlet, ancak dini inanc\u0131 sebebiyle kad\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rtmesini ve tercih etti\u011fi k\u0131yafetini, hi\u00e7bir surette engellememek \u015fart\u0131yla gerekli tedbirleri alabilecek. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n Acil Talepleri Yok Say\u0131l\u0131yor<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rten ya da \u00f6rtmeyen milyonlarca kad\u0131n\u0131n acil ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi talebi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 apa\u00e7\u0131k ortada. Kad\u0131nlar, i\u00e7ine itildi\u011fi ekonomik \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f ve yoksulla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmadan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in somut ekonomik planlar, \u015fiddetten etkin bir \u015fekilde korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in acil \u00f6nlemler, e\u015fitsiz ev i\u00e7i ve bak\u0131m eme\u011fini dengeleyecek b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl ve e\u015fitlik\u00e7i politikalar\u0131 talep ediyor ve bunun i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele ediyorlar. Fakat getirilmek istenen de\u011fi\u015fiklikte bunlar\u0131 g\u00fcndem etmek bir yana uydurma ihtiya\u00e7 ve taleplerle kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye tarihi boyunca farkl\u0131 bi\u00e7imleriyle var olan ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k, yine ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc ve ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcz kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ve LGBT\u0130+\u2019lar\u0131n y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcren ortak m\u00fccadelesi sonucu kazan\u0131mlarla sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kad\u0131nlar dini inan\u00e7lar\u0131 veya k\u0131l\u0131k k\u0131yafeti fark etmeksizin kad\u0131n olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ve erkek \u015fiddetine maruz kal\u0131yor, patriarka kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda bask\u0131lan\u0131yor ve kamusal hayattan d\u0131\u015flan\u0131yor. \u00c7ok yak\u0131n tarihli bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n da g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi \u00fczere halk\u0131n %90\u2019\u0131 ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131k bir sorun olarak g\u00f6rm\u00fcyor. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n acil ihtiya\u00e7 ve taleplerin g\u00f6z yuman iktidar, uydurdu\u011fu sorunlarla yaratmak istedi\u011fi d\u00fczenin ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
LGBT\u0130+\u2019lara Y\u00f6nelen Nefret Yasala\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Anayasa de\u011fi\u015fiklik teklifinin bir di\u011fer g\u00fcndemi 41. maddeye ili\u015fkin. Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 41\u2019inci maddesinin, \u201cAilenin korunmas\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131\u201d \u015feklindeki birinci kenar ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u201cAilenin korunmas\u0131, evlilik birli\u011fi ve \u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131\u201d olarak de\u011fi\u015ftiriliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ailenin toplumun temeli oldu\u011funu d\u00fczenleyen maddeye, evlilik birli\u011fi \u015fart\u0131 da ekleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
De\u011fi\u015fiklik teklifinin gerek\u00e7esinde, \u201cYaln\u0131zca kad\u0131n ve erkek olmak \u00fczere iki farkl\u0131 cinsiyetten bireylerin birbiriyle evlenerek evlilik birli\u011fini olu\u015fturabilece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a d\u00fczenlenmekle, bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki hi\u00e7bir birlikteli\u011fin evlilik birli\u011fi olarak kabul edilmeyece\u011fi ve evlilik birli\u011finin e\u015fler aras\u0131nda yani kad\u0131n ve erkek aras\u0131nda e\u015fitli\u011fe dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilmi\u015f olmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece aile ve evlilik kurumunun her t\u00fcrl\u00fc tehlike, tehdit ve sald\u0131r\u0131lar ile sapk\u0131n ak\u0131mlar\u0131n dayatmalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 korunmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanmaktad\u0131r.\u201d deniyor.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
Bir s\u00fcredir \u201caileyi koruma\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda nefret mitingleriyle LGBT\u0130+ d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6r\u00fckleyen iktidar\u0131n bu nefreti yasala\u015ft\u0131rmaya dair en somut ad\u0131m\u0131 bu de\u011fi\u015fiklik talebiyle at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yap\u0131lmak istenen de\u011fi\u015fiklik, LGBT\u0130+ varolu\u015funu yok sayma, onlara kar\u015f\u0131 yarat\u0131lan ve t\u0131rmand\u0131r\u0131lan d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kal\u0131c\u0131 hale getirme ve halk\u0131n bir kesimini g\u00f6z g\u00f6re g\u00f6re \u015fiddet ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131kla \u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fc bir hayata mahkum etme giri\u015fiminden ba\u015fka bir \u015fey de\u011filken, de\u011fi\u015fik teklifi i\u00e7erisinde de \u201csapk\u0131nl\u0131k\u201d tan\u0131m\u0131yla bir kere daha nefret su\u00e7u i\u015fleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u00f6z konusu maddedeki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulamayarak \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeyenler, k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n evlilik ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda y\u0131llar s\u00fcren istismar\u0131na ses \u00e7\u0131karmayanlar, b\u00fct\u00fcn bir topluma aile ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda nizam vermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ayr\u0131ca 41\u2019inci maddeye getirilmek istenen \u2018kad\u0131n ve erkek\u2019 \u015feklindeki evlilik tan\u0131m\u0131 heteronormatif olman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00e7ocu\u011fu ile yaln\u0131z ya\u015fayan kad\u0131n ya da erke\u011fi aile kabul etmeyerek kad\u0131nlar\u0131n bo\u015fanmas\u0131n\u0131 ya da yeti\u015fkin kad\u0131nlar\u0131n bekar ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 uygulamalara kap\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Toplumu haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, hukuksuzlu\u011fun, \u015fiddetin, yoksullu\u011fun i\u00e7ine s\u00fcr\u00fckleyenlerden e\u015fitlik\u00e7i anayasa \u00e7\u0131kamaz!<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
Ne Yapmal\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Peki bu anayasa de\u011fi\u015fiklik talebine kar\u015f\u0131 ne yapmal\u0131? Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde 171 kad\u0131n ve LGBT\u0130+ \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u00f6z konusu anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine \u201chay\u0131r<\/strong>\u201d dedi\u011fi ve muhalefet partilerine \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kampanya g\u00fcndeme geldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ku\u015fkusuz meselenin toplumsalla\u015fmas\u0131 ve halk nezdinde kavranmas\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsenmeyecek bir hamle oldu. Fakat mevcut durumda bu yetmiyor, yetmeyecektir de. \u0130ktidara kar\u015f\u0131, \u201cMuhalefet partilerini \u2018hay\u0131r\u2019 demeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 yapman\u0131n kazand\u0131ran bir yol olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k. \u015eimdiye kadar t\u00fcm bu politik hamlelerinin cevab\u0131n\u0131 sokakta veren kad\u0131n hareketi sokakta kazanmak zorunda.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
AKP ve MHP iktidar\u0131 t\u00fcm bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 erkek egemenli\u011finin i\u00e7inde \u00f6rg\u00fctlendi\u011fi en temel kurum olan aileyi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme propagandas\u0131 ile hayata ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorken feminist hareket a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan muhalefete \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 ile meclis siyasetinin dar s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda kalmamas\u0131 gerekir. Anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi kabul edilse de edilmese de patriarkan\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 s\u00fcrecek ve aile cenderesi kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in daralmaya devam edecek. Bunu g\u00f6rmek ve feminist hareketin en temel siyaseti olan ailenin te\u015fhiri \u00fczerinden sokakta ses y\u00fckseltmek \u00f6nemli olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hay\u0131r demek yetmez; e\u015fitlik\u00e7i, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc, temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri garanti alt\u0131na alacak, toplumun t\u00fcm kesimlerini temsil edecek ve haklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alacak laik bir anayasa i\u00e7in hareket etmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz. T\u00fcm bu haklar\u0131 kuracak ve koruyacak teminat m\u00fccadelemiz ve \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fczd\u00fcr.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri yok sayanlar; erkek \u015fiddetini ve e\u015fitsizli\u011fi \u00f6nleyen s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi y\u0131rt\u0131p atanlar, kad\u0131nlar\u0131 \u015fiddet dolu ailelere hapsedenler, LGBT\u0130+ lar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fman ilan edenler, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 korumayanlar, hayvanlar\u0131 katletmeye te\u015fvik edenler, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin grev haklar\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayanlar, ne anayasa yapabilir, ne e\u015fitli\u011fi sa\u011flayabilir ne de haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alabilir. Yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131z yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n teminat\u0131, biliyoruz. Herkesin bildi\u011fini muhalefete de kendilerine…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3825,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_eb_attr":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[528],"tags":[406,408,407,259,348,272,371,351,311],"ppma_author":[573],"class_list":["post-3823","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aciklama","tag-anayasa","tag-anayasadegisikligi","tag-esitlik","tag-feminist","tag-feministisyan","tag-feministmucadele","tag-haklarimiz","tag-kadin-2","tag-kadinmucadelesi","author-mor-dayanisma"],"authors":[{"term_id":573,"user_id":5,"is_guest":0,"slug":"mor-dayanisma","display_name":"Mor Dayan\u0131\u015fma","avatar_url":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/18b1bff8d2c98eaf6f87c388a27f2cfa.jpg?ver=1784638400","author_category":"1","first_name":"Mor","last_name":"Dayan\u0131\u015fma","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":"Contact<\/a>\r\n\r\ndayanismamor@gmail.com"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3823","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3823"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3823\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3823"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3823"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3823"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=3823"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}