{"id":2360,"date":"2020-04-28T23:07:34","date_gmt":"2020-04-28T20:07:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mordayanisma.org\/?p=2360"},"modified":"2025-03-07T10:49:00","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T07:49:00","slug":"beyruttaki-multeci-kiz-cocuklari-cinsel-siddet-ve-zorla-evlendirme-ile-karsi-karsiya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/2020\/04\/28\/beyruttaki-multeci-kiz-cocuklari-cinsel-siddet-ve-zorla-evlendirme-ile-karsi-karsiya\/","title":{"rendered":"Beyrut\u2019taki M\u00fclteci K\u0131z \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 Cinsel \u015eiddet ve Zorla Evlendirme ile Kar\u015f\u0131 Kar\u015f\u0131ya"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Raporda, L\u00fcbnan\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fkentinde ya\u015fayan m\u00fclteci k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n cinsel \u015fiddet ve tacizle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor.<\/em><\/p>\n

Bir geli\u015fim ve insani yard\u0131m kurulu\u015fu olan Plan International\u2019\u0131n yeni ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131nda Beyrut’ta m\u00fclteci olarak ya\u015fayan k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n deh\u015fet verici bir s\u00fcreklilikle cinsel \u015fiddete maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131 ve cinsel taciz ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 10-19 ya\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki 400 k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011fu taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan anketlere dayanarak yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmada L\u00fcbnan\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fkentinde yeti\u015fen k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik tehditlerin birden fazla oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Ankete kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 70’ine yak\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u015fehri dola\u015f\u0131rsa g\u00fcvensiz hissettiklerini bildirirken, y\u00fczde 90’\u0131 geceleri g\u00fcvenliklerinden korktuklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 K\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 erkekler ve erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan taciz edildi\u011fini veya takip edildi\u011fini s\u00f6ylerken, di\u011ferleri ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lma veya tecav\u00fczle ilgili endi\u015felerini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Burj el-Barajneh\u2019den 18 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Suriyeli bir k\u0131z, Beyrut banliy\u00f6lerindeki ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara \u201cd\u0131\u015far\u0131 yaln\u0131z \u00e7\u0131kmaya \u00e7ok korkuyoruz. sarho\u015f erkekler bizi daima taciz ediyor, hatta sarho\u015f olmayanlar bile s\u00fcrekli rahats\u0131z ediyor \u201d diye anlatt\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Ankete kat\u0131lan k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 10’u evli ya da ni\u015fanl\u0131 oldu\u011funu bildirdi – Plan International’a g\u00f6re giderek daha yayg\u0131n hale gelen bir uygulama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Burj el-Barajneh’deki 13 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Suriyeli bir k\u0131z “Ebeveynleri baz\u0131 k\u0131zlar\u0131 evlenmeleri i\u00e7in okuldan ayr\u0131lmaya zorunlu tuttu. Arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131n hepsi evlendi ve \u015fimdi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 var.” Dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 20 Haziran’da D\u00fcnya M\u00fclteciler G\u00fcn\u00fc’nde ba\u015flat\u0131lan rapor, h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletleri ve L\u00fcbnan’daki sivil toplum akt\u00f6rlerini, m\u00fclteci k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 desteklemek i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7meye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plan International\u2019\u0131n Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki b\u00f6lgesel program direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Colin Lee, \u201cErgen k\u0131zlar nadiren seslerini duyurabiliyor ve insani krizler s\u0131ras\u0131nda bu ihmal daha da \u015fiddetleniyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u201c\u00c7ocuk evlilikleri art\u0131yor \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ebeveynler k\u0131zlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok endi\u015fe duyuyorlar. Ayn\u0131 nedenden dolay\u0131 \u00e7ok az say\u0131da k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011fu okula gidebiliyor ve \u00e7ok fazla say\u0131da ki\u015fi, ebeveynlerinin hareket \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne getirdikleri k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar nedeniyle umutsuz soyutlanma duygular\u0131n\u0131 bildiriyor. \u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Okula <\/strong>devaml\u0131l\u0131k azal\u0131yor<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u00fcbnan, 1948’den bu yana \u00fclkede bulunan Filistinli ailelerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Suriye sava\u015f\u0131ndan ka\u00e7an son 1,5 milyonluk ak\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren, d\u00fcnyada ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na en fazla m\u00fclteci bar\u0131nd\u0131ran \u00fclke.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Nisan 2019\u2019da, BM m\u00fclteciler y\u00fcksek komisyonu (UNHCR<\/a>), yaln\u0131zca Beyrut\u2019ta 239,005 kay\u0131tl\u0131 m\u00fclteci oldu\u011funu tahmin etti – toplam n\u00fcfusun y\u00fczde 11\u2019i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Raporda, bir\u00e7ok m\u00fclteci k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011funun olumsuz ortama ra\u011fmen gelecekleri konusunda iyimser ve h\u0131rsl\u0131 olduklar\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Lee, \u201cK\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n e\u011fitim almalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131k\u201d dedi.  \u201cBir\u00e7ok k\u0131z avukat, doktor veya m\u00fchendis olma iste\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAncak daha da \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 olan \u015fey \u015fu: Onlar e\u011fitimin yaln\u0131zca kendilerine yarar sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131na inanm\u0131yorlar; e\u011fitimi ayr\u0131ca kendi topluluklar\u0131n\u0131n ve daha geni\u015f toplumlar\u0131n dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 desteklemenin ve geli\u015ftirmenin bir yolu olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyorlar.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ancak, rapora g\u00f6re 14 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri k\u0131zlar aras\u0131nda okula devaml\u0131l\u0131kta azalma g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 10-14 ya\u015f grubunun y\u00fczde sekseni d\u00fczenli olarak okula gitmekteyken, bu oran 15 ila 19 ya\u015f aras\u0131ndakilerde y\u00fczde 39\u2019a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee, \u201cBu bulgulardan a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor ki, gen\u00e7 k\u0131zlar benzersiz k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131klara sahip olsalar da, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck potansiyelleri var. \u0130nsani akt\u00f6rler olarak, bizim g\u00f6revimiz yaln\u0131zca ergen k\u0131zlar\u0131 koruyan programlar sa\u011flamak de\u011fil, ama ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ba\u015fka yerlerinde hayatlar\u0131 sava\u015ftan etkilenmeyen k\u0131zlarla ayn\u0131 f\u0131rsatlara sahip olmalar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lmak.\u201d diye ekledi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Bu yaz\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye Mor Dayan\u0131\u015fma \u00c7eviri Komisyonu taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7evrildi. Orijinali i\u00e7in:<\/em> https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/middleeast\/2019\/06\/refugee-girls-beirut-face-sexual-violence-forced-marriage-190617132510754.html<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Raporda, L\u00fcbnan\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fkentinde ya\u015fayan m\u00fclteci k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n cinsel \u015fiddet ve tacizle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor. Bir geli\u015fim ve insani yard\u0131m kurulu\u015fu olan Plan International\u2019\u0131n yeni ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131nda Beyrut’ta m\u00fclteci olarak ya\u015fayan k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n deh\u015fet verici bir s\u00fcreklilikle cinsel \u015fiddete maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131 ve cinsel taciz ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.  10-19 ya\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki 400 k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011fu…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":2361,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_eb_attr":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[93],"tags":[174,153,173],"ppma_author":[573],"class_list":["post-2360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ceviri","tag-beyrut","tag-cocuk-istismari","tag-multeciler","author-mor-dayanisma"],"authors":[{"term_id":573,"user_id":5,"is_guest":0,"slug":"mor-dayanisma","display_name":"Mor Dayan\u0131\u015fma","avatar_url":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/18b1bff8d2c98eaf6f87c388a27f2cfa.jpg?ver=1784033573","author_category":"1","first_name":"Mor","last_name":"Dayan\u0131\u015fma","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":"Contact<\/a>\r\n\r\ndayanismamor@gmail.com"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2360"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2360\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2360"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mordayanisma.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=2360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}